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Demographic Analysis of Zip Code 60104: Black Majority with Growing Hispanic Population
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The zip code 60104 in Bellwood, Illinois, is classified as a "Black Majority" community with a significant Hispanic presence as of 2022. The area exhibits characteristics of a "Transitional Community" with gradual changes in racial composition over the past decade. The median income in 2022 was $63,661, indicating moderate economic stability in this predominantly minority suburb of Chicago.
Over the past decade, Bellwood has maintained its status as a "Black Majority" community, but with notable changes. The Black population decreased from 74% in 2013 to 70% in 2022, still maintaining a clear majority but showing a gradual decline. The Hispanic population increased from 17% in 2013 to 23% in 2022, indicating a significant growth trend. The White population decreased slightly from 6% in 2013 to 4% in 2022. Other racial groups remained relatively stable, with slight increases in the "Two or More Races" category from 1% to 2%.
These shifts suggest a transition towards increased diversity, particularly with the growth of the Hispanic population. While not yet reaching the threshold for "Moderate Diversity," the community is showing signs of evolving from a predominantly Black area to a more mixed Black and Hispanic neighborhood.
The median income has shown an overall positive trend. In 2013, it was $55,855. It peaked in 2017 at $66,273, and in 2022 it was $63,661. Despite some fluctuations, the general trend indicates economic improvement. This economic growth correlates with the increasing Hispanic population and could be attributed to increased diversity potentially bringing new economic opportunities, possible gentrification or urban renewal efforts attracting more middle-income residents, and improved job markets or economic conditions in the broader Chicago metropolitan area.
The demographic shift in Bellwood mirrors broader national trends of increasing diversity in suburban areas, particularly the growth of Hispanic populations. The maintenance of a strong Black majority is somewhat unique, as many historically Black communities have experienced more dramatic shifts towards diversity or gentrification. The income growth, while positive, appears modest compared to national averages, suggesting that while the community is improving economically, it may still face some economic challenges compared to more affluent suburbs. The slight population decline from 19,005 in 2010 to 18,501 in 2022 could indicate some outmigration, possibly related to changing economic opportunities or housing preferences.
Bellwood (60104) represents a transitional, majority-minority community with a stable Black majority and a growing Hispanic population. The area has shown moderate economic improvement over the past decade, potentially influenced by and contributing to its changing demographic composition. These trends reflect broader patterns of suburban diversification and economic development in metropolitan areas across the United States.
