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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 43206 in Columbus, Ohio, is categorized as a "Moderate Diversity" area as of 2022. The white population comprises 55% and the Black population 35% of the total. The median income is $58,241, indicating a middle-income neighborhood. The population of 21,726 resides in an area of 3.33 square miles, suggesting a densely populated urban setting.
Over the past decade, this zip code has undergone a demographic transition. In 2013, it was classified as a "Majority-Minority" area, with the white population at 46% and the Black population at 45%. By 2022, it had shifted to "Moderate Diversity" with an increasing white population (55%) and a decreasing Black population (35%).
The transition appears gradual but consistent. The area has moved from a nearly equal split between white and Black residents to a more pronounced white majority. There has been a small but steady increase in the Hispanic population (from 2% to 4%) and those identifying as two or more races (from 3% to 5%), indicating a trend towards increased diversity within minority groups.
The demographic shifts correlate with a significant increase in median income. From 2013 to 2022, the median income rose from $46,991 to $58,241, an increase of about 24%. This economic improvement coincides with the growing white population percentage, suggesting a possible gentrification process. The population has remained relatively stable over this period, fluctuating between 21,000 and 22,000 residents. This stability in population numbers, combined with changing demographics and rising incomes, suggests a replacement of residents rather than an influx of new ones.
The trends observed in this zip code align with patterns seen in many urban areas across the United States over the past decade. The gradual shift towards a white majority, coupled with rising median incomes, is often indicative of urban gentrification processes. This often involves the displacement of lower-income, predominantly minority residents by higher-income, often white residents. The increase in racial diversity within minority groups reflects broader national trends of increasing diversity in urban areas. However, the significant decrease in the Black population percentage is more pronounced than national averages and may warrant further investigation into local housing policies and economic factors.
The economic growth in this area raises questions about affordability and community preservation. As median incomes rise, there may be challenges for long-term residents to remain in the area, potentially altering the community's character and social fabric. Zip code 43206 in Columbus, Ohio, exemplifies a "Transitional Community," moving from a balanced, diverse area to one with a growing white majority and increasing affluence. This transition brings both opportunities and challenges, highlighting the complex interplay between racial demographics, economic development, and community dynamics in urban America.