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Demographic Analysis of Zip Code 39096: Predominant Black Population and Economic Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 39096, which includes Alcorn State University in Mississippi, is classified as a "Low Diversity" area with a "Racial Majority" as of 2022. The Black population comprises 80% of the community, exceeding the threshold for a racial majority. This area has undergone significant demographic and economic changes over the past decade.
From 2013 to 2022, the community has maintained its "Low Diversity" status with a strong "Black Majority." The Black majority has fluctuated, peaking at 92% in 2018 before decreasing to 80% in 2022. A notable change occurred around 2019 when the Hispanic population emerged, briefly constituting 25% of the population. This temporarily shifted the area towards "Moderate Diversity," but the trend did not continue, with Hispanic representation declining to 9% by 2022. The White population has remained a small minority, fluctuating between 6% and 12% over the decade.
The economic landscape of the zip code has experienced substantial changes. Median income has increased dramatically, rising from $33,151 in 2013 to $53,727 in 2022, a 62% increase over the decade. The population has fluctuated significantly, dropping from 1,831 in 2010 to a low of 1,041 in 2013, then rebounding to 1,701 by 2022. These fluctuations may be related to changes in the student population at Alcorn State University.
The period of highest income growth (2019-2022) coincides with the emergence and subsequent decline of the Hispanic population, suggesting possible links between increased diversity and economic changes.
The predominant Black majority in this zip code is atypical for the United States as a whole but may be more common in certain areas of Mississippi. The significant income growth observed here outpaces national averages for the same period, suggesting local economic factors at play, possibly related to the presence of the university. The sudden appearance and decline of a significant Hispanic population is unusual and may reflect temporary factors such as specific university programs or regional economic initiatives.
Zip code 39096 remains categorized as a "Low Diversity" area with a strong "Black Majority," but subtle shifts towards increased diversity have occurred alongside substantial economic growth. These changes, particularly the dramatic income increases and population fluctuations, suggest a dynamic local economy possibly influenced by the presence of Alcorn State University. The area's unique demographic profile and rapid economic changes make it an interesting case study in the intersection of race, education, and economic development in rural America.
