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Demographic Analysis of Zip Code 38390: Low Diversity and White Majority in Yuma, Tennessee
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The zip code 38390 in Yuma, Tennessee, is classified as an area of "Low Diversity" as of 2022. The population is predominantly white, with 91% of residents identifying as such. From 2010 to 2022, the population increased from 794 to 1,123 residents. The median income also rose from $34,776 in 2013 to $54,780 in 2022, indicating economic growth in the community.
Yuma has maintained its "Low Diversity" status from 2013 to 2022. The white population has consistently remained the dominant racial group, comprising between 86% and 91% of the total population. The Black population has fluctuated between 6% and 11%, while other racial groups, including Hispanic, Asian, and multiracial individuals, have maintained percentages typically below 2% each.
The community has experienced subtle changes in diversity, such as an increase in the two or more races category from 0% to 2% between 2020 and 2022. However, these changes are not significant enough to reclassify Yuma as a "Transitional Community." The median income growth from $34,776 in 2013 to $54,780 in 2022 represents a 57.5% increase over nine years, suggesting substantial economic improvement for residents.
The period of most rapid income growth coincides with a slight increase in racial diversity. Between 2019 and 2022, when the median income increased from $50,025 to $54,780, there was a small rise in the multiracial population. This correlation might suggest a potential association between economic growth and increased diversity, although on a very small scale in this case.
Yuma's demographic composition differs significantly from national averages. In 2022, the U.S. Census Bureau estimated that the white alone, not Hispanic or Latino population in the United States was approximately 59.3%, considerably lower than Yuma's 91%. This highlights the exceptionally low diversity of this area compared to national demographics.
The income growth in Yuma is noteworthy, particularly for a rural area. While many rural areas in the United States have faced economic challenges in recent decades, Yuma appears to be experiencing positive economic development. However, despite significant growth, Yuma's median household income of $54,780 in 2022 still lags behind the national average of approximately $74,580.
Yuma represents a stable, predominantly white community that has experienced significant economic growth over the past decade. While it remains an area of low diversity, subtle changes in its racial composition, combined with strong economic indicators, suggest the potential for gradual demographic shifts in the future. The community's ability to attract new residents and improve economically, despite its rural setting, distinguishes it from many similar areas across the country.
