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Demographic Analysis of Zip Code 36089: A Black Majority Community with Emerging Hispanic Population
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 36089 in Union Springs, Alabama, is classified as a "Black Majority" community as of 2022. The population stands at 6,694 with a median income of $41,921. The area demonstrates low diversity, with African Americans constituting 68% of the population, followed by White residents at 19% and Hispanic residents at 11%.
Over the past decade, Union Springs has maintained its "Black Majority" status. The Black population has fluctuated between 67-78%, while the White population has gradually decreased from 24% in 2016 to 19% in 2022. The Hispanic population has shown a significant increase from 0-1% in earlier years to 11% by 2020-2022, indicating a trend towards slightly increased diversity.
The median income in Union Springs has experienced considerable fluctuations over the past decade. From 2013 to 2019, income ranged from $23,900 to $30,998 without a clear upward trend. In 2020, there was a significant spike to $44,325, followed by a decline to $27,190 in 2021, and a rebound to $41,921 in 2022.
These economic shifts do not appear to directly correlate with the gradual demographic changes. However, the recent income increases in 2020 and 2022 coincide with the period of increased Hispanic population, potentially suggesting some economic impact from this demographic shift.
Population trends have generally been declining from 7,359 in 2013 to 6,694 in 2022, with a brief uptick in 2020. This overall decline has not significantly altered the racial composition percentages, suggesting that the outmigration has been relatively proportional across racial groups.
The persistent "Black Majority" status of Union Springs is notable in Alabama, which has a larger White majority overall. The recent growth in the Hispanic population aligns with broader national trends of increasing Hispanic populations in many areas, including the Southeast. The median income, even at its 2022 peak of $41,921, is likely below both state and national averages, indicating ongoing economic challenges in the area.
In conclusion, Union Springs maintains its status as a "Black Majority" community with relatively low diversity, but shows signs of gradual change, particularly with the growing Hispanic population. The economic situation, while showing recent improvements, remains volatile. These trends suggest a community in slow transition, balancing established demographic patterns with emerging changes in population composition and economic circumstances.
