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Demographic Analysis of Zip Code 35051: Transition from White Majority to Increasing Racial Diversity
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The zip code 35051 in Columbiana, Alabama, is categorized as a "Low Diversity" community with a "Racial Majority" as of 2022. The white population comprises 71% of residents, which is above the threshold for a racial majority but has decreased from previous years. The area has experienced moderate population growth and income increases over the past decade.
Over the past decade, this zip code has transitioned from very low diversity to approaching moderate diversity. In 2013, the community was in the "Low Diversity" category with an 81% white population. By 2022, while still maintaining a white majority, the community has seen an increase in its Black and Hispanic populations.
The Black population grew from 10% in 2013 to 20% in 2022, while the Hispanic population increased from 2% to 5%. This shift indicates a trend towards a more diverse community, though it has not yet reached the threshold for "Moderate Diversity". The community shows signs of becoming a "Transitional Community", with consistent increases in minority populations, particularly in the Black and Hispanic groups, as well as those identifying as two or more races.
The area has seen substantial economic growth. The median income has risen from $64,024 in 2013 to $69,150 in 2022, with a peak of $76,347 in 2021. This represents an overall increase of about 8% over the decade, outpacing inflation for much of this period.
The population has grown from 12,937 in 2013 to 13,859 in 2022, an increase of about 7%. This population growth, combined with rising incomes, suggests an area that is becoming increasingly attractive to new residents, potentially driving some of the demographic changes observed.
The increased diversity coincides with economic growth, which could indicate that the area is attracting a more diverse workforce, possibly due to new economic opportunities or changing housing patterns.
The trends observed in this zip code align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in suburban and small-city areas. The growth in the Black and Hispanic populations reflects national trends of minority population growth and dispersion beyond traditional urban centers.
The economic growth in this area appears robust compared to national averages, especially considering the challenges faced during the COVID-19 pandemic. The significant increase in median income in 2021 to $76,347 is notable and may reflect broader economic recovery trends seen across the country.
Columbiana (zip code 35051) remains a predominantly white area with low diversity, but it is showing signs of transitioning towards greater racial and ethnic diversity. This demographic shift, coupled with steady economic growth, suggests a community in the midst of significant change. If these trends continue, the area may move from the "Low Diversity" category to "Moderate Diversity", potentially bringing new opportunities and challenges for community cohesion and local governance.
