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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The zip code 21075 in Elkridge, Maryland, is categorized as a "Moderate Diversity" community as of 2022. The area has a population of 38,354 and a median income of $118,446, indicating an affluent and growing suburban community. The racial composition shows no single group constituting a majority, with White (41%), Black (23%), and Asian (20%) populations forming the largest groups.
Over the past decade, Elkridge has undergone a significant transformation in its racial composition. In 2013, the area was classified as having a "White Majority" with 55% of the population identifying as white. By 2022, this had shifted to a "Moderate Diversity" classification. The most notable changes include a decrease in the white population from 55% in 2013 to 41% in 2022, an increase in the Black population from 18% to 23%, significant growth in the Asian population from 14% to 20%, and a steady increase in the Hispanic population from 7% to 10%. This transition suggests a trend towards increasing diversity, potentially categorizing Elkridge as a "Transitional Community" over this period.
Alongside these demographic shifts, the area has experienced substantial economic growth. The median income has risen from $106,957 in 2013 to $118,446 in 2022, an increase of about 10.7%. This growth in income correlates with the increasing diversity of the community, suggesting that the area has been attracting a diverse range of middle to upper-middle-class residents. The population has also grown significantly, from 28,566 in 2013 to 38,354 in 2022, an increase of about 34%. This rapid population growth, combined with increasing diversity and rising incomes, indicates that Elkridge has been an attractive destination for various ethnic groups seeking economic opportunities.
The trends observed in Elkridge align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in suburban areas, particularly those near major metropolitan centers. The growth in Asian and Hispanic populations is consistent with national demographic trends, while the increase in the Black population may reflect broader patterns of suburban migration among African Americans. The area's economic growth outpaces national averages, with the median household income in Elkridge ($118,446 in 2022) significantly higher than the national median of around $70,000. This suggests that Elkridge is not only becoming more diverse but is also maintaining its status as an affluent community, potentially attracting highly skilled and educated individuals from various racial backgrounds.
Elkridge represents a dynamic, evolving community that has transitioned from a predominantly white suburb to a moderately diverse, affluent area. This shift reflects broader national trends of increasing suburban diversity and suggests that the area has successfully attracted a multicultural, economically prosperous population. The correlation between increasing diversity and rising incomes indicates that this demographic shift has been accompanied by continued economic growth, potentially enhancing the area's appeal to a wide range of residents.