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Demographic Analysis of Zip Code 20783: Hispanic Majority and Racial Composition
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 20783 in Adelphi, Maryland, is classified as a "Majority-Minority" community with "High Diversity" as of 2022. The Hispanic population constitutes 65% of the total, forming a clear majority. The median income is $70,230, and the population has reached 53,533. These figures indicate a dynamic and evolving community.
Over the past decade, this zip code has experienced significant changes in its racial composition. In 2013, it was categorized as a "Majority-Minority" area with "Moderate Diversity," with Hispanics comprising 59% of the population, Black residents 26%, and White residents 8%. By 2022, the community had transitioned to a more pronounced "Majority-Minority" status with "High Diversity." The Hispanic population increased to 65%, while the Black population decreased slightly to 24%, and the White population reduced to 6%. This shift indicates a "Transitional Community" status, with a clear trend towards increasing Hispanic representation.
The Asian population remained relatively stable at around 4% throughout the decade, while other racial categories maintained minimal representation. The median income in the area has shown an overall upward trend, rising from $64,929 in 2013 to $74,856 in 2021, before slightly decreasing to $70,230 in 2022. This general increase in median income correlates with the growing Hispanic majority and could indicate improved economic opportunities for this demographic group.
The population has also experienced fluctuations, starting at 51,957 in 2013, peaking at 52,891 in 2014, then declining to 49,533 in 2018 before rebounding to 53,533 in 2022. These population changes, coupled with the increasing Hispanic majority, suggest that the area has become increasingly attractive to Hispanic residents, possibly due to community networks, job opportunities, or cultural amenities.
The demographic shifts observed in this zip code align with broader national trends of increasing diversity and growing Hispanic populations in many urban and suburban areas. The consistent growth of the Hispanic population, from 59% to 65% over a decade, outpaces the national average growth rate for this demographic group.
The median income growth in this area, while positive, appears to have been somewhat volatile, particularly with the recent decrease in 2022. This could reflect broader economic challenges faced by many communities nationwide, such as the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent economic recovery efforts.
The population density of this zip code, at approximately 8,565 people per square mile (based on the 2022 population and given area), is significantly higher than the national average, indicating a densely populated urban or suburban environment. This high density, combined with the area's diversity and evolving demographic makeup, suggests a dynamic community with potential challenges and opportunities related to housing, education, and community services.
Zip code 20783 in Adelphi, Maryland, exemplifies a "Transitional Community" with increasing Hispanic representation, maintained "High Diversity," and generally improving economic indicators. These trends reflect broader patterns of demographic change in many American urban areas, presenting both opportunities for cultural richness and challenges for community integration and resource allocation.
