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Demographic Analysis of Zip Code 20685: Persistent White Majority and Rising Incomes
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 20685 in St. Leonard, Maryland, is classified as a "Low Diversity" community with a "White Majority" as of 2022. The area has a high median income of $134,071, which is significantly above the national average, indicating an affluent suburban or rural setting.
Over the past decade, St. Leonard has maintained its status as a "Low Diversity" community with a "White Majority." The white population has consistently accounted for over 75% of the total population from 2013 to 2022. Minor demographic shifts have occurred, with the black population showing a slight increase from 13% in 2013 to 15% in 2020, before returning to 13% in 2022. The Hispanic population has remained relatively stable between 2% and 4%. The Asian and Native American populations have consistently been reported at 0%. The "Two or More Races" category has seen a small increase from 1% in 2013 to 2% in 2022, peaking at 5% in 2018.
The median income in St. Leonard has shown an overall upward trend over the past decade. From 2013 to 2019, it remained relatively stable around $120,000-$125,000. A significant increase occurred in 2020, with the median income rising to $134,702. It reached its highest point in 2021 at $140,303, before slightly decreasing to $134,071 in 2022.
The upward trend in median income, combined with the maintained "White Majority" status, suggests that the area has become increasingly affluent while maintaining its demographic composition. This could indicate that the area is attractive to high-income white families, possibly due to factors such as job opportunities, quality of schools, or lifestyle amenities.
Population trends show a slight overall decline from 5,429 in 2010 to 5,180 in 2022. This modest decrease, combined with rising incomes, might suggest a trend towards larger, more expensive homes and possibly an aging population.
St. Leonard appears to be resisting the national trend of increasing diversity in many suburban areas, maintaining its low diversity profile. The high and increasing median income is notably above the national average, which was around $67,521 in 2020. This suggests that St. Leonard is an enclave of affluence that has managed to maintain its demographic homogeneity despite broader national trends towards increased diversity.
The stability in racial composition, coupled with rising incomes, could indicate that the area has become increasingly exclusive, possibly due to rising property values that may make it difficult for more diverse, lower-income families to move into the area. This scenario is not uncommon in affluent suburban areas near major metropolitan centers.
In conclusion, while St. Leonard has seen minor shifts towards slightly increased diversity, it remains a predominantly white, high-income area that has largely resisted the demographic changes seen in many other American communities over the past decade. The economic prosperity of the area appears to be reinforcing its existing demographic profile rather than driving significant change.
