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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The zip code 14058 in Elba, New York, is classified as a "Low Diversity" area with a "White Majority" as of 2022. The racial composition indicates an 82% white population, with a median income of $69,946. This rural area covers 40.95 square miles and has a population of 2,239 as of 2022.
Over the past decade, this zip code has maintained its "Low Diversity" status with a strong "White Majority." The white population has remained above 80% throughout the observed period, with minor fluctuations. The Hispanic population has increased slightly from 9% in 2013 to 13% in 2022. The percentage of individuals identifying as two or more races has risen from 1% in 2013 to 5% in 2022. The black population has remained consistently low, never exceeding 1% throughout the decade.
The median income in this zip code has fluctuated over the years. From 2013 to 2017, there was a general downward trend, dropping from $69,552 to $64,046. From 2018 to 2022, the trend reversed, with median income rising to $69,946 by 2022, almost returning to its 2013 level. These economic shifts do not appear to strongly correlate with the minor demographic changes observed.
The area has experienced a notable decline in population, from 2,619 in 2013 to 2,239 in 2022, a decrease of about 14.5%. This decline may be indicative of broader rural depopulation trends seen in many parts of the United States.
The trends observed in this zip code align with some broader national patterns. The declining population is consistent with the trend of rural areas losing residents to urban and suburban areas across the United States. The gradual increase in Hispanic and multiracial populations, even in predominantly white areas, reflects a national trend of increasing diversity, albeit at a much slower pace in this rural setting compared to urban areas. The up-and-down pattern of median income over the decade might reflect broader economic trends, including recovery from the 2008 financial crisis and subsequent economic cycles.
While this zip code remains a "Low Diversity" area with a strong "White Majority," there are subtle signs of demographic change. The economic fluctuations and population decline suggest challenges typical of rural areas. These trends warrant continued monitoring to see if they develop into more significant shifts in the coming years, potentially leading to a more diverse and economically dynamic community.