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Demographic Analysis of Wilmington, Los Angeles: A Hispanic Majority Neighborhood
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Wilmington, a neighborhood in Los Angeles, California, is characterized as a Hispanic Racial Majority community with Low Diversity. As of 2022, the Hispanic population constitutes 83% of the total population. The median income in 2022 was $58,625. Wilmington's location near the Port of Los Angeles, one of the busiest ports in the United States, likely influences its demographic and economic composition.
Over the past decade, Wilmington has maintained its status as a Hispanic Racial Majority community. The Hispanic population has remained relatively stable, ranging between 83% and 86% from 2013 to 2022. This stability suggests a well-established Hispanic community. Minor shifts have occurred in minority populations, with the Asian population increasing from 4% in 2013 to 6% in 2022, the Black population doubling from 2% to 4%, and the White population remaining stable at approximately 5%.
The median income in Wilmington has shown an overall upward trend, increasing from $52,717 in 2013 to $58,625 in 2022, representing an 11% increase. This growth has not been consistent, with a decrease between 2013 and 2016 to $50,967, followed by a significant increase in 2019 to $60,236, and subsequent fluctuations.
The economic changes in Wilmington correlate with the subtle demographic shifts. The gradual increase in Asian and Black populations coincides with the overall rise in median income. The stability of the Hispanic majority aligns with the relatively modest overall income growth, suggesting a consistent economic base in the community.
Wilmington's demographic stability contrasts with broader trends in many urban areas across the United States, where increased diversity and gentrification often lead to more rapid demographic changes. The neighborhood's strong Hispanic majority and its connection to the port economy likely contribute to this stability.
The income growth in Wilmington, while positive, appears to lag behind the overall economic growth seen in many parts of Los Angeles and California during this period. This could be attributed to the neighborhood's working-class character and its reliance on port-related industries, which may not have experienced the same level of wage growth as other sectors.
Wilmington presents a picture of a stable, predominantly Hispanic community with slow but steady economic progress. While it remains categorized as Low Diversity, the subtle increases in minority populations suggest a gradual trend towards increased diversity, potentially bringing new economic opportunities to the area. The neighborhood's unique position near the Port of Los Angeles continues to shape its demographic and economic landscape, distinguishing it from broader urban trends of rapid change and gentrification.
