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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Wheaton, Maryland, is categorized as a Majority-Minority community with Moderate Diversity. As of 2022, the Hispanic population comprises 43%, followed by White (23%), Black (19%), and Asian (11%) populations. The city's median income in 2022 was $89,836, with a population density of approximately 7,750 people per square mile.
Over the past decade, Wheaton has maintained its Majority-Minority community status. The Hispanic population increased from 40% in 2013 to 43% in 2022. The White population decreased from 26% in 2013 to 23% in 2022. Black and Asian populations remained relatively stable. The percentage of individuals identifying as two or more races increased from 2% to 3%. These changes indicate that Wheaton is a Transitional Community, moving towards greater diversity.
The median income in Wheaton fluctuated between 2013 and 2022. It increased from $87,924 in 2013 to $89,836 in 2022, a 2.2% increase over nine years. A significant peak of $106,280 was observed in 2021, followed by a decline in 2022. Periods of income growth generally coincided with increases in the Hispanic population.
Wheaton's demographic trends align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in suburban areas. The community's median income remains above the national median, indicating a relatively affluent area despite its diverse composition.
Based on observed trends, Wheaton is likely to continue as a Transitional Community. The Hispanic population may grow to approximately 45% in the next five years. Wheaton could transition from Moderate Diversity to High Diversity within the next decade if the White population continues to decrease and other minority populations grow. Given recent income volatility, predicting a clear economic trajectory is challenging. If the community continues to attract diverse, skilled residents, it may see a stabilization or gradual increase in median income.
As the area becomes increasingly diverse, there may be a need for more inclusive policies and community initiatives to ensure social cohesion and equitable economic opportunities for all racial groups. Wheaton represents a dynamic, evolving community that embodies the changing demographics of American suburbs. Its trajectory towards greater diversity, coupled with its economic resilience, positions it as a case study in demographic and economic transitions in urban America.