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Demographic Analysis of Texarkana, Arkansas: A White Majority City in Transition
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Texarkana, Arkansas, is classified as a "White Majority" city with moderate diversity as of 2022. The white population comprises 61% of the total, while the Black community represents 31%. The city's median income is $48,032 in 2022, with a population of 33,479 across 42.21 square miles.
Texarkana has maintained its "White Majority" status over the past decade, but with a trend towards increased diversity. The white population decreased from 64% in 2013 to 61% in 2022, while the Black population increased from 29% to 31%. The Hispanic population increased from 3% to 4%, and individuals identifying as two or more races grew from 1% to 3%.
The median income in Texarkana has grown overall, rising from $43,645 in 2013 to $48,032 in 2022, an increase of about 10% over the decade. This growth has not been steady, with fluctuations observed throughout the years. The peak median income was recorded in 2019 at $48,683, followed by a slight decline in subsequent years.
The population has remained relatively stable, with minor fluctuations. It peaked at 34,239 in 2015 and has since declined slightly to 33,479 in 2022. This stability in population, coupled with the gradual increase in diversity and median income, suggests a slowly evolving economic and demographic landscape.
The trends observed in Texarkana align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in many American cities. However, the pace of change in Texarkana appears to be slower than what might be observed in larger metropolitan areas or regions experiencing rapid demographic shifts.
Based on the observed trends, Texarkana is likely to continue its gradual transition towards increased diversity over the next decade. While it may maintain its "White Majority" status in the near term, there is a possibility of moving towards a "Moderate Diversity" category if current trends persist.
Economically, the city may continue to see modest income growth, but the recent slight declines in median income and population suggest potential challenges. The city might need to focus on economic development strategies to attract and retain residents, particularly younger and more diverse populations, to maintain growth and increase diversity.
Texarkana, Arkansas, is experiencing a slow but steady demographic evolution, characterized by gradually increasing diversity and modest economic growth. While not undergoing rapid transformation, the city shows signs of a "Transitional Community" in its early stages, with potential for more significant changes in the coming years if current trends continue or accelerate.
