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Demographic Analysis of Shelbyville, Kentucky: Racial Composition and Diversity Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Shelbyville, Kentucky, as of 2022, exhibits a demographic profile classified as "Low Diversity". The city's population of 25,635 is predominantly white, comprising 71% of the total. The median income stands at $66,248. These figures indicate a relatively homogeneous community with moderate economic standing.
Over the past decade, Shelbyville has maintained its "Low Diversity" status, though subtle shifts have occurred. The white population decreased slightly from 73% in 2016 to 71% in 2022. Conversely, the Hispanic population increased from 12% to 15% during the same period. The population identifying as two or more races doubled from 2% to 4%. These changes suggest a gradual trend towards increased diversity.
The city's median income has fluctuated significantly. From 2013 to 2021, it increased steadily from $57,049 to $76,350, representing a 33.8% growth. However, 2022 saw a sharp decline to $66,248, a 13.2% drop from the previous year. These economic shifts coincide with the subtle demographic changes, potentially indicating a complex interplay between economic factors and population diversity.
The gradual increase in Hispanic population and individuals identifying as two or more races aligns with broader national trends of increasing diversity in many American communities.
Based on observed trends, Shelbyville appears to be slowly moving towards greater diversity. If current trends continue, over the next decade the city could transition from "Low Diversity" to "Moderate Diversity" as the white population potentially drops below 70% and other groups continue to grow. The community might be categorized as a "Transitional Community" if the growth in Hispanic and multiracial populations accelerates. Economically, if the recent downturn in median income is temporary, a return to the previous trend of steady income growth might be expected, potentially correlating with increased diversity.
These changes are occurring slowly, and barring any major economic or social catalysts, Shelbyville is likely to remain a predominantly white, low-diversity community for the foreseeable future. The city's evolution will depend on various factors, including economic opportunities, housing affordability, and broader demographic trends in the region and nation.
