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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Potomac (ZIP code 20854) in Maryland is classified as a "White Majority" community with moderate diversity. As of 2022, the white population comprises 60% of the total, with the Asian population at 23%. The area has a high median income of $191,165 in 2022, ranking it among the wealthiest communities in the United States.
Over the past decade, Potomac has transitioned from a "Low Diversity" community towards a more diverse demographic composition, while remaining in the "White Majority" category. The Asian population has increased from 19% in 2013 to 23% in 2022, indicating a trend towards a "Transitional Community." The Hispanic population has increased slightly from 7% to 8%, while the Black population has remained stable at 4-5%. The percentage of individuals identifying as two or more races has increased from 2% to 4%.
The median income in Potomac has remained high throughout the observed period, with minor fluctuations. From 2013 to 2022, the median income increased from $189,962 to $191,165, with a peak of $196,207 in 2021. This economic stability coincides with the gradual increase in diversity. The population has decreased slightly from 50,035 in 2013 to 48,433 in 2022.
The demographic shifts in Potomac align with national trends of increasing diversity in suburban areas near major metropolitan centers. The growth in the Asian population is consistent with patterns observed in other high-income suburbs across the United States, often associated with skilled immigration and economic opportunities in professional sectors.
Potomac's high median income distinguishes it from national averages and many other affluent suburbs. The area's ability to maintain high income levels while increasing diversity is notable and may reflect its strong economic base and proximity to Washington D.C. The stability of the high median income, despite increasing diversity, contrasts with some national trends where rapid demographic changes have been associated with economic fluctuations.
Potomac represents a case of a transitioning, affluent community becoming more diverse while maintaining economic strength. This evolution reflects broader national trends towards increased suburban diversity but is unique due to its exceptional wealth and the stability of its economic indicators amidst demographic changes.