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Demographic Analysis of Poindexter Park: A Low Diversity, Black Majority Neighborhood in Jackson, Mississippi
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Poindexter Park, a neighborhood in Jackson, Mississippi, exhibits characteristics of Low Diversity with a strong Black Majority. As of 2022, the neighborhood has a population of 861 with a median income of $30,620. This area is named after William Poindexter, a prominent figure in Mississippi's early statehood, and the park has been a focal point for civil rights activities in Jackson.
Throughout the decade from 2013 to 2022, Poindexter Park has consistently maintained its status as a Black Majority neighborhood. The percentage of Black residents has remained above 90% throughout this period, with only slight fluctuations. The Black population decreased slightly from 97% in 2013 to 92% in 2022. The White population increased from 2% in 2013 to 5% in 2022. A new category of "Two or More Races" emerged in 2021, reaching 3% by 2022. These changes suggest a slow transition towards slightly more diversity, though the neighborhood remains firmly in the Low Diversity category due to the overwhelming Black majority.
The median income in Poindexter Park has shown considerable volatility over the decade. It started at $26,620 in 2013, dropped to a low of $17,071 in 2014, then generally trended upward. A significant spike occurred in 2020, reaching $36,833, before settling back to $30,620 in 2022. Despite fluctuations, the overall trend shows an increase in median income of about 15% from 2013 to 2022.
The population has decreased from 1,097 in 2013 to 861 in 2022, a decline of about 21.5%. This population decrease, coupled with the overall increase in median income, might suggest a trend of some higher-income residents staying while others, possibly lower-income residents, have moved out.
Jackson, like many urban areas in the American South, has a history of racial segregation that continues to influence neighborhood demographics. The persistent Black majority in Poindexter Park reflects broader patterns of racial concentration in many Southern cities.
The economic volatility seen in Poindexter Park is not uncommon in urban neighborhoods experiencing demographic shifts. The spike in median income in 2020, followed by a decrease, could be related to the COVID-19 pandemic and associated economic policies, which had varying impacts across different communities.
The slight increase in diversity, while small, aligns with national trends of increasing racial diversity in many urban areas. However, the pace of change in Poindexter Park appears slower than national averages, which have seen more rapid increases in multiracial populations and decreases in single-race majorities.
The economic improvements, while positive, still leave Poindexter Park well below the national median household income ($67,521 in 2020), highlighting ongoing economic challenges in this community.
