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Demographic Analysis of Perth Amboy, New Jersey: A Hispanic Majority City
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Perth Amboy, New Jersey, is categorized as a "Hispanic Majority" city with a 79% Hispanic population as of 2022. This demographic composition places Perth Amboy in the "Low Diversity" category. The city's median income of $55,263 in 2022 is below the New Jersey state median.
Over the past decade, Perth Amboy has maintained its status as a "Hispanic Majority" city. The Hispanic population has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 78% and 82% from 2013 to 2022. The city has remained in the "Low Diversity" category throughout this period. The White population has increased slightly from 11% in 2013 to 14% in 2022, while the Black population has remained steady at around 5-6%. The Asian population has consistently been at 1% throughout the decade.
The median income in Perth Amboy has shown modest growth over the years, rising from $49,624 in 2013 to $55,263 in 2022, an increase of about 11.4%. This growth has not been consistent, with fluctuations observed year to year. The highest median income was recorded in 2018 at $57,330, followed by a decline in subsequent years.
The population has grown from 51,297 in 2013 to 55,226 in 2022, an increase of about 7.7%. This population growth, coupled with the modest income increase, suggests that the city has been attracting new residents.
Perth Amboy's demographic makeup is unique even within New Jersey. While many New Jersey cities have been experiencing increasing diversity, Perth Amboy has maintained a strong Hispanic majority. The city's income levels, while growing, remain below the New Jersey state median, which was approximately $89,296 in 2021.
Based on the observed trends, it is likely that Perth Amboy will continue to be categorized as a "Hispanic Majority" city with "Low Diversity" in the near future. However, the slight increase in the White population and the emergence of a small but growing "Two or More Races" category (1% in recent years) could potentially lead to a gradual shift towards a "Moderate Diversity" classification over the long term.
Economically, if the trend of modest income growth continues, Perth Amboy may see gradual improvements in its economic standing. However, significant changes would be needed to close the gap with the state median income.
Perth Amboy presents a case of demographic stability within a broader context of increasing diversity, with economic indicators suggesting slow but steady progress. The city's future may involve a balance between maintaining its Hispanic cultural identity and adapting to potential increases in diversity and economic development.
