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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Old North Dayton, a neighborhood in Dayton, Ohio, maintains a White Majority demographic composition, with 78% of its population identifying as white in 2022. This racial majority status has persisted over the past decade, despite subtle shifts in demographic makeup. The neighborhood's median income was $31,302 in 2022, placing it in a lower-income bracket compared to national averages. Old North Dayton has a historical background of Eastern European immigration, particularly from Hungary, which has influenced its cultural landscape and community traditions.
Over the past decade, Old North Dayton has consistently maintained its White Majority status, with the white population fluctuating between 75% and 81%. The black population has shown variability, increasing from 16% in 2013 to 19% in 2021, before slightly decreasing to 17% in 2022. The Hispanic population has gradually increased from 1% in 2013 to 4% in 2022. Asian and Two or More Races categories have remained relatively stable with slight increases. These shifts suggest a slow movement towards greater diversity, potentially indicating the early stages of a Transitional Community.
The median income in Old North Dayton has fluctuated significantly over the past decade. From 2013 to 2016, there was modest growth from $22,213 to $24,615. In 2017-2018, there was a sharp increase to $33,657, representing a 36.7% growth over two years. From 2019 to 2022, there was a slight decline and stabilization around $31,000-$32,000. These economic shifts correlate with demographic changes, as the period of sharpest income growth coincides with a slight decrease in the white population and increases in Hispanic and two or more races categories.
Population trends show a decline from 9,922 in 2010 to a low of 7,763 in 2014, followed by a gradual increase to 8,310 in 2022. This recovery in population aligns with the period of income growth and increased diversity.
The demographic trends in Old North Dayton reflect broader national patterns of slowly increasing diversity in traditionally white-majority areas. However, the neighborhood's changes are more modest compared to rapid diversification seen in many urban areas across the U.S. Economically, while Old North Dayton has seen some income growth, its median income remains significantly below the national median household income, which was around $70,784 in 2021.
The gradual increase in diversity, particularly in Hispanic and multiracial populations, aligns with national trends. However, the persistence of a strong white majority distinguishes Old North Dayton from many urban neighborhoods that have experienced more dramatic demographic shifts.
Old North Dayton maintains its White Majority status, but subtle shifts towards greater diversity and economic fluctuations suggest a neighborhood in slow transition. These changes, while modest, may be laying the groundwork for more significant demographic and economic shifts in the future, potentially moving towards a more diverse and economically resilient community.