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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Oak Hill, a neighborhood in Chattanooga, Tennessee, is predominantly Black with low diversity. As of 2022, the neighborhood has a 75% Black majority and a median income of $25,810. The population of Oak Hill in 2022 was 1,253 residents.
Over the past decade, Oak Hill has maintained its status as a Black majority community, with some shifts. In 2013, the neighborhood had 92% Black population, which decreased to 75% by 2022. This change suggests a gradual trend towards increased diversity. The most significant change occurred between 2020 and 2021, with the Black population dropping from 93% to 77%.
The demographic shifts in Oak Hill correlate with changes in median income. From 2013 to 2022, the median income increased from $15,069 to $25,810, a 71% increase. This economic improvement coincides with the gradual diversification of the neighborhood. The years of greatest demographic change (2020-2021) saw a temporary decrease in median income from $25,086 to $22,070, before increasing in 2022.
The population has remained relatively stable over the decade, fluctuating between about 1,400 and 1,600 residents, with a slight decrease to 1,253 in 2022. This stability in population size, combined with increasing diversity and rising incomes, may indicate a gradual gentrification process or economic development within the existing community.
Oak Hill's experience reflects broader national trends of increasing diversity in urban neighborhoods. The persistence of a strong Black majority distinguishes it from rapidly gentrifying areas in many U.S. cities where minority populations often decrease more dramatically. The substantial increase in median income over the decade, outpacing inflation, suggests that Oak Hill may be experiencing economic growth faster than the national average.
Oak Hill remains a predominantly Black neighborhood with low diversity. Shifts in its demographic makeup and improvements in median income indicate a community in the early stages of transition. These changes could lead to opportunities and challenges for long-term residents as the neighborhood evolves.