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Demographic Analysis of Northwood Hills: A Study of Racial Composition and Population Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Northwood Hills, a neighborhood in Columbia, South Carolina, is classified as a "Low Diversity" area with a predominantly Black population. As of 2022, the neighborhood has 2,318 residents and a median income of $27,130. Northwood Hills has maintained a relatively stable population size over the past decade, despite changes in racial composition and income levels.
Over the past decade, Northwood Hills has consistently remained a "Low Diversity" neighborhood with a Black majority. The percentage of Black residents has decreased from 93% in 2013 to 80% in 2022. The Hispanic population has increased from 1% in 2013 to 9% in 2022. The White population has grown from 3% in 2013 to 7% in 2022. These changes suggest a trend towards increased diversity, potentially approaching a "Moderate Diversity" classification if current trends continue.
The median income in Northwood Hills has fluctuated over the years. In 2013, it was $33,859. It reached its lowest point in 2018 at $26,810. In 2022, it was $27,130. The overall trend shows a decline in median income, with a slight recovery in recent years. This economic downturn coincides with the gradual diversification of the neighborhood, suggesting a possible correlation between demographic changes and economic conditions.
Population figures have remained relatively stable, ranging from about 1,900 to 2,500 residents over the decade. The slight increase in population from 2,147 in 2013 to 2,318 in 2022, alongside the diversification trend, might indicate that new residents from diverse backgrounds are moving into the area, possibly attracted by affordable housing options.
The trends observed in Northwood Hills reflect some broader national patterns. Many urban areas across the United States have experienced increasing racial and ethnic diversity over the past decade. The growth of the Hispanic population in Northwood Hills aligns with national trends of increasing Hispanic representation in various communities. The fluctuating and overall declining median income in Northwood Hills may reflect wider economic challenges faced by many urban neighborhoods, particularly those with predominantly minority populations.
Northwood Hills remains a "Low Diversity" neighborhood with a strong Black majority, but it shows signs of gradual diversification. The economic challenges faced by the community, as evidenced by the declining median income, may be both a cause and effect of these demographic shifts. As the neighborhood continues to evolve, it will be important to monitor how these changes impact community cohesion, local services, and economic opportunities for residents.
