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Demographic Analysis of Northwest Community Action: A Low Diversity Neighborhood with 98% African American Population
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Northwest Community Action in Baltimore, Maryland, is classified as a "Low Diversity" neighborhood with a 98% African American population as of 2022. This demographic composition has remained stable over the past decade. The neighborhood's median income was $37,901 in 2022, which is below the national average. The community's racial composition has shown remarkable stability despite fluctuations in population and income levels.
From 2013 to 2022, Northwest Community Action has consistently maintained its "Low Diversity" status. The Black population has comprised between 97% and 100% of the total residents throughout this period. This stability in racial composition is uncommon, particularly in urban settings where neighborhoods often experience demographic changes over time.
Minor shifts in other racial categories have occurred. A small increase in diversity was observed from 2017 onwards, with 1-2% of residents identifying as two or more races. In 2021 and 2022, a 1% White population emerged for the first time in the dataset. These changes have not significantly altered the neighborhood's "Low Diversity" classification.
The economic situation in Northwest Community Action has been volatile. The median income has fluctuated significantly, peaking at $44,825 in 2019, nearly doubling from its low of $20,305 in 2015, before declining to $37,901 in 2022. The population has also varied considerably, ranging from 684 in 2015 to 1,058 in 2020. Periods of higher population often coincided with lower median incomes, while years with smaller populations sometimes saw higher incomes.
The persistent "Low Diversity" status of Northwest Community Action contrasts with national trends of increasing racial diversity in many urban areas. The neighborhood's economic volatility reflects challenges faced by many predominantly African American urban neighborhoods nationwide. The median income, even at its peak, remains below the national median household income, highlighting ongoing economic challenges in predominantly Black urban communities.
Northwest Community Action presents a case of demographic stability amid economic volatility. While its racial composition has remained consistent within the "Low Diversity" category throughout the decade, its economic indicators have fluctuated significantly. This suggests that economic forces have played a substantial role in shaping the community's experiences and challenges, while racial demographics have not been a dynamic factor in the neighborhood's recent history.
