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Demographic Analysis of North Brainerd: A Low Diversity, Black Majority Neighborhood
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
North Brainerd, a neighborhood in Chattanooga, Tennessee, is categorized as "Low Diversity" with a Black Majority. As of 2022, the neighborhood's population is 3,803, with African Americans comprising 87% of the residents. The median income in 2022 is $39,430. North Brainerd has historical significance in Chattanooga's civil rights movement, with several important community centers and churches that played roles during that era.
Over the past decade, North Brainerd has maintained its status as a Black Majority neighborhood. From 2013 to 2019, the percentage of Black residents increased from 86% to 93%. From 2019 to 2022, there was a minor decrease in the Black population to 87% and an increase in the White population from 5% to 10%. The Hispanic and multiracial populations have remained relatively constant, around 0-3% throughout the decade.
The economic trajectory of North Brainerd shows fluctuations. The median income has varied from a low of $39,251 in 2016 to a high of $43,406 in 2021, before decreasing to $39,430 in 2022. The years of highest Black population percentage (2019-2020) coincided with relatively lower median incomes. The slight increase in diversity from 2020 to 2021 correlated with a significant increase in median income from $39,790 to $43,406.
North Brainerd's demographic trends contrast with many urban neighborhoods across the United States, which have often experienced increased diversity over the past decade. The neighborhood's persistent Black Majority status and recent slight diversification might reflect broader trends of gentrification seen in many historically African American urban neighborhoods, albeit at a slower pace.
The economic fluctuations in North Brainerd, particularly the recent income increase coinciding with slight diversification, mirror national trends where increased diversity often correlates with economic growth. However, the overall income levels remain below the national median, indicating ongoing economic challenges for this community.
North Brainerd has maintained its status as a Low Diversity, Black Majority neighborhood over the past decade. Recent subtle shifts towards increased diversity and corresponding economic improvements suggest the potential for gradual change. These trends warrant continued observation to understand their long-term implications for this historically significant community in Chattanooga.
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