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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
New Salem, Pennsylvania, is classified as a "Low Diversity" community. As of 2022, the white population comprises 81% of the total, exceeding the 75% threshold for this classification. The city's current median income is $54,709 with a population of 1,514, indicating a small, predominantly white community with a moderate income level.
Over the past decade, New Salem has maintained its "Low Diversity" status. However, there are indications of increasing diversity. The white population decreased from 91% in 2019 to 81% in 2022. The percentage of individuals identifying as two or more races increased from 8% in 2019 to 15% in 2022. The Hispanic population increased from 0% in 2021 to 2% in 2022. These changes suggest a slow transition towards a more diverse community.
The median income in New Salem has fluctuated significantly over the past decade. It increased from $35,282 in 2019 to $63,997 in 2021, an 81% increase. It then decreased to $54,709 in 2022, a 14.5% drop from the previous year. These economic changes coincide with the shifts in racial demographics, potentially indicating a relationship between increasing diversity and economic volatility.
Population has grown from 1,473 in 2019 to 1,514 in 2022, a 2.8% increase, suggesting a stable but slowly growing community.
The trends in New Salem reflect broader national patterns of increasing diversity in small towns and rural areas. However, the pace of change in New Salem appears to be slower than national averages, maintaining its predominantly white demographic longer than many comparable communities.
Based on the observed trends, New Salem is likely to continue its gradual transition towards greater diversity. If current trends persist, a continued decrease in the white population percentage, potentially approaching 75% in the next 5-10 years, is expected. Further increases in the multiracial and Hispanic populations are also anticipated. Potential economic fluctuations may occur as the community adapts to changing demographics.
Given these projections, New Salem may transition from "Low Diversity" to "Moderate Diversity" within the next decade. This shift could affect local economic structures, social dynamics, and community services.
New Salem remains a predominantly white, low-diversity community, but subtle demographic shifts and significant economic fluctuations suggest a community in the early stages of transition. Monitoring these trends will be crucial for local policymakers and community leaders to effectively manage and leverage the potential changes ahead.