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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
New Britain, Connecticut, as of 2022, exhibits a diverse demographic composition classified as a "Majority-Minority" community. The city's population of 74,408 is characterized by no single racial group constituting a majority. The Hispanic population represents the largest group at 44%, followed by White at 37%, Black at 13%, and other races comprising smaller percentages. The median income in New Britain is $50,209.
Over the past decade, New Britain has experienced significant changes in its racial composition. In 2013, the city was categorized as having "Moderate Diversity" with a White plurality (42%) and a substantial Hispanic population (43%). By 2022, the city transitioned into a "Majority-Minority" status, with minority groups collectively forming the majority of the population.
The Hispanic population has grown from 43% in 2013 to 44% in 2022. The White population has decreased from 42% to 37% during the same period. The Black population has increased slightly from 10% to 13%. The Asian population and those identifying as two or more races have generally increased, contributing to the city's growing diversity.
The demographic shifts correlate with economic changes. The median income has risen from $42,778 in 2013 to $50,209 in 2022, an increase of approximately 17.4%. This economic growth has occurred alongside the transition to a more diverse racial makeup.
The trends observed in New Britain align with broader patterns seen in many urban areas across the United States. Many cities are experiencing increased diversity, particularly growth in Hispanic populations, and a relative decrease in White populations. The economic growth alongside increasing diversity is also a pattern observed in numerous urban centers.
Based on the observed trends, New Britain is likely to continue its trajectory as a "Majority-Minority" city with increasing diversity. The Hispanic population may continue to grow, potentially approaching or surpassing 50% in the coming years, which could shift the city's categorization to a "Hispanic Majority" if the trend persists.
The consistent growth in median income suggests that the city may continue to see economic improvements. This could potentially lead to gentrification in some areas, which might affect the racial composition further. The city might also transition into a "High Diversity" category if the growth of other minority groups accelerates, leading to a more even distribution among multiple racial groups.
Given the increasing diversity and rising incomes, New Britain may also be categorized as a "Transitional Community" in the near future, especially if it continues to see significant changes in its racial makeup coupled with economic development. This transition could affect housing markets, educational systems, and local businesses as they adapt to serve a more diverse population with changing economic profiles.