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Demographic Analysis of Mobile-Bouie: A Predominantly Black Neighborhood in Hattiesburg, Mississippi
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Mobile-Bouie neighborhood in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, is characterized as a "Low Diversity" community with a "Black Majority." As of 2022, the neighborhood has a 93% Black population. The median income in 2022 was $27,499, indicating a lower-income community. Mobile-Bouie is one of the oldest African American neighborhoods in Hattiesburg.
Over the past decade, Mobile-Bouie has maintained its status as a "Black Majority" neighborhood. The percentage of Black residents has ranged from 86% to 93%. The Hispanic population increased from 4% in 2013 to 8% in 2020. The White population has fluctuated between 2% and 8%, reaching 6% in 2022. Other racial categories have maintained minimal representation.
The median income in Mobile-Bouie has fluctuated over the past decade. From 2013 to 2022, there was an overall increase from $14,658 to $27,499, representing an 87% growth. The highest median income was recorded in 2020 at $27,805. The population decreased from 1,514 in 2013 to 875 in 2022, a 42% decline.
The economic trends in Mobile-Bouie likely reflect broader challenges faced by predominantly African American neighborhoods in the American South. The median income remains significantly below the national median household income. This disparity highlights persistent economic challenges in historically marginalized communities.
The stability of the racial composition in Mobile-Bouie contrasts with national trends towards increasing diversity in many urban areas. This stability might be attributed to historical patterns of segregation, strong community ties, or limited economic opportunities that might attract a more diverse population.
Mobile-Bouie presents a picture of a stable, predominantly African American community grappling with economic challenges. While there are signs of modest income growth and subtle shifts towards slightly increased diversity, the neighborhood remains characterized by its strong Black majority and lower-income status. The community's resilience in maintaining its cultural identity amidst economic fluctuations and population decline is notable.
