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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Mexico, Pennsylvania, is categorized as a Low Diversity community. As of 2022, the white population constitutes 90% of the total, exceeding the 75% threshold for this classification. The city's current median income is $53,330 and it has a population of 2,792.
Over the past decade, Mexico has remained within the Low Diversity category. The white population has decreased from 98% in 2013 to 90% in 2022. The Hispanic population has grown from 1% in 2013 to 9% in 2022. These changes indicate a trend towards a more diverse population mix, aligning with the definition of a Transitional Community.
The median income in Mexico has fluctuated over the past decade. It peaked at $65,219 in 2015, then experienced a gradual decline to $58,400 in 2019. There was a brief recovery to $62,208 in 2021, before dropping to $53,330 in 2022. The period of highest median income (2015-2017) coincides with the beginning of noticeable growth in the Hispanic population.
The trend of increasing diversity in small, predominantly white communities is consistent with broader demographic shifts observed across many parts of the United States. The economic fluctuations, particularly the recent downturn, may reflect wider economic challenges faced by small communities nationwide.
Based on observed trends, Mexico will likely continue its transition towards greater diversity. If the current rate of change persists, within the next 5-10 years, the community might transition from Low Diversity to Moderate Diversity. The Hispanic population could potentially reach or exceed 15%, while the white population might drop below 85%.
The recent sharp decline in median income is notable. If this trend continues, it could impact the community's ability to attract and retain residents, potentially slowing the diversification process. However, if the economy stabilizes or improves, it might accelerate the demographic shifts by attracting more diverse residents seeking affordable housing and economic opportunities.
Mexico appears to be in the early stages of a demographic transition. While still in the Low Diversity category, it shows characteristics of a Transitional Community. The coming years will be crucial in determining whether these changes accelerate, leading to a more diverse community, or if economic factors will slow this transition.