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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Marion, Iowa, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as "Low Diversity" based on established criteria. As of 2022, the white population comprises 89% of the total, exceeding the 75% threshold for this classification. The city's median income of $76,833 in 2022 indicates a relatively affluent community, although it has experienced some fluctuations in recent years.
Over the past decade, Marion has maintained its "Low Diversity" status. However, subtle signs of increasing diversity are evident. The white population has gradually decreased from 92% in 2013 to 89% in 2022. Small but steady increases have occurred in Hispanic, Black, and Asian populations. The percentage of individuals identifying as two or more races has increased from 1% to 3%.
The median income has shown an overall upward trend, rising from $74,106 in 2013 to $76,833 in 2022, with a peak of $79,056 in 2021. This generally positive economic trajectory correlates with the gradual increase in diversity, suggesting that the city's economic growth may be attracting a more diverse population.
The population has grown steadily, from 43,786 in 2013 to 49,059 in 2022, a 12% increase. This growth, coupled with rising incomes and increasing diversity, indicates a community that is expanding both economically and demographically.
Marion's trends align with broader patterns seen in many suburban areas across the United States. The gradual increase in diversity, coupled with economic growth, is characteristic of expanding suburban communities that are attracting a wider range of residents while maintaining a primarily white majority.
Based on the observed trends, Marion is likely to continue its gradual transition towards greater diversity over the next decade. While it may remain in the "Low Diversity" category in the near term, there is a possibility it could transition into a "Moderate Diversity" category if current trends accelerate.
The economic outlook appears positive, with steady population growth and rising incomes likely to continue. This could further attract diverse populations, potentially leading to a "Transitional Community" classification in the future. The increasing percentages of Hispanic, Black, and multiracial residents, albeit small, suggest this transition is already underway.
These changes are occurring slowly. Barring any significant external factors or policy changes, Marion is likely to maintain its current character as a predominantly white, economically stable community with gradually increasing diversity for the foreseeable future.