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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Marble Hill, a neighborhood in Manhattan, New York, exhibits a Hispanic Majority demographic composition, with 72% of the population identifying as Hispanic in 2022. This aligns with the "Racial Majority" category. The neighborhood has a median income of $38,289 as of 2022, which is lower than the median household income for Manhattan overall. Marble Hill is geographically unique as it's the only Manhattan neighborhood located on the mainland United States, separated from Manhattan Island by the Harlem River.
Over the past decade, Marble Hill has consistently maintained its status as a Hispanic Majority community. The Hispanic population has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 66% and 73% from 2013 to 2022. This consistency suggests a well-established Hispanic community with strong cultural roots.
The Black population has seen a slight decrease from 19% in 2013 to 16% in 2022. The White population has remained relatively small, decreasing from 7% in 2013 to 6% in 2022. There's been a small increase in the Native American population, from 0% in 2013 to 3% in 2022. The Asian population has remained consistently low at around 1%. These shifts suggest a trend towards slightly increased diversity within the non-Hispanic population, though not enough to change the overall categorization of the neighborhood.
The median income in Marble Hill has shown a general upward trend over the past decade, increasing from $28,771 in 2013 to $38,289 in 2022. This represents a 33% increase over nine years. There was a dip in median income between 2014 and 2015. A significant jump occurred between 2017 and 2018, with the median income rising from $33,002 to $36,288. The COVID-19 pandemic appears to have had an impact, with a decrease in median income from $35,710 in 2019 to $32,904 in 2020. Despite this overall increase, Marble Hill's median income remains below the Manhattan average, indicating persistent economic challenges for the community.
The population has grown steadily from 10,245 in 2013 to 12,529 in 2022, a 22% increase. This population growth, coupled with the increase in median income, suggests some level of economic development in the area, albeit modest compared to Manhattan as a whole.
The demographic stability of Marble Hill contrasts with broader trends in many urban areas, which have seen more significant shifts towards increased diversity or gentrification-driven demographic changes. The persistent Hispanic Majority in Marble Hill suggests strong community ties and potentially more affordable housing options that have allowed the existing community to remain in place.
The income growth in Marble Hill, while positive, has not kept pace with the rapid increases seen in many other parts of Manhattan and New York City. This slower growth may have helped preserve the neighborhood's demographic composition by keeping it relatively affordable for its long-term residents.
The increase in the Native American population, though small in absolute terms, is notable and may reflect broader trends of urban migration or improved census counting methods for this often undercounted group.
Marble Hill presents a picture of a stable, predominantly Hispanic community that has experienced modest economic growth over the past decade. While it has not seen the dramatic changes or gentrification pressures evident in some other Manhattan neighborhoods, the gradual improvements in income and steady population growth suggest a slowly evolving urban landscape that maintains its distinct cultural character.