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Demographic Analysis of Lumberton, North Carolina: A Study of Racial Diversity and Economic Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Lumberton, North Carolina, as of 2022, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as "High Diversity". No racial group comprises more than 40% of the population, and at least three groups have significant representation exceeding 10% each. The city's median income of $40,324 in 2022 indicates a modest but improving financial situation over the past decade.
Over the past decade, Lumberton has maintained its status as a highly diverse community with notable shifts. The city has consistently fallen under the "High Diversity" category. The Black population has slightly increased from 28% in 2013 to 31% in 2022. The Native American population has remained significant, fluctuating between 26-28% throughout the decade. The White population has seen a slight decline, from 30% in 2013 to 29% in 2022.
The Hispanic population has remained relatively stable at around 10%. There has been a small but noticeable increase in the multi-racial category, growing from 1% in 2013 to 3% in 2022. These shifts suggest a trend towards even greater diversity, with a slight strengthening of the Black and multi-racial communities.
The city has experienced a steady increase in median income, rising from $33,879 in 2013 to $40,324 in 2022, an increase of about 19% over the decade. This economic improvement has occurred alongside the demographic shifts. The population has decreased from 37,638 in 2013 to 32,234 in 2022, a decline of about 14%.
Lumberton's high diversity and significant Native American population distinguish it from many other U.S. cities. The modest income growth aligns with national trends of slow but steady economic recovery post-2008 recession, but the population decline may be atypical for growing urban areas.
Based on observed trends, Lumberton is likely to continue as a "High Diversity" community in the near future. The slight increases in Black and multi-racial populations suggest a potential transition towards a "Transitional Community" category, especially if these trends accelerate. Economically, if the trends of increasing median income and decreasing population continue, Lumberton might experience a shift in its socio-economic makeup.
Lumberton presents a case of a highly diverse, small city navigating demographic and economic changes. Its ability to maintain diversity while improving economically could provide insights for other communities striving for inclusive growth.
