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Demographic Analysis of Lima Zip Code 45805: Trends in Racial Composition from 2013 to 2022
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The zip code 45805 in Lima, Ohio, is classified as a "White Majority" community with a moderate level of diversity as of 2022. The white population constitutes 73% of the total, while other racial groups, notably Black (17%) and Hispanic (4%) residents, contribute to the demographic mix. The area has undergone subtle demographic changes over the past decade, with a gradual increase in diversity.
From 2013 to 2022, Lima maintained its "White Majority" status, but with a trend towards increased diversity. The white population decreased from 79% in 2013 to 73% in 2022. The Black population increased from 13% to 17% over the same period. The Hispanic population grew from 3% to 4%. The percentage of individuals identifying as two or more races increased from 4% to 5%. These changes suggest a "Transitional Community" status, with a gradual move towards greater diversity.
The median income in Lima has shown overall growth, with some fluctuations. From 2013 to 2022, median income increased from $50,103 to $55,417, a 10.6% growth. A notable spike occurred in 2021, with median income reaching $61,270, before declining in 2022. The population has remained relatively stable, growing slightly from 22,947 in 2013 to 23,882 in 2022.
The gradual increase in diversity correlates with a modest increase in median income, suggesting that the demographic changes may be linked to economic opportunities attracting a more diverse population. However, the recent decline in median income from 2021 to 2022 warrants attention and may indicate economic challenges affecting all demographic groups.
The trend towards increased diversity in Lima aligns with broader national trends of growing diversity in many American communities. The modest income growth over the decade is consistent with patterns seen in many mid-sized Midwestern cities, which have experienced slower economic growth compared to larger metropolitan areas or coastal regions. The stability in population, with only slight growth, is typical of many smaller cities in the Midwest, which have not seen the rapid population increases of some Sun Belt or coastal areas.
Lima's zip code 45805 represents a slowly diversifying, economically stable community. While it remains a "White Majority" area, the gradual increase in minority populations suggests a trend towards greater diversity. This demographic shift, coupled with modest economic growth, indicates a community in transition, potentially adapting to broader economic and social changes affecting similar mid-sized Midwestern cities. The recent dip in median income in 2022 will be an important trend to monitor, as it could impact the area's ability to attract and retain a diverse population in the future.
