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Demographic Analysis of Killeen, Texas: Racial Composition and Economic Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Killeen, Texas, is categorized as a "Moderate Diversity" community, with significant representation from Black, Hispanic, and White populations. As of 2022, the city has a population of 159,170 and a median income of $54,529. This analysis explores the demographic and economic shifts in Killeen over the past decade.
Over the past decade, Killeen has consistently maintained its status as a "Moderate Diversity" community. From 2013 to 2022, the Black population has remained the largest racial group, typically ranging from 32-37% of the population. This represents a "Black Plurality" within the "Moderate Diversity" framework. The Hispanic population has shown a steady increase from 23% in 2015 to 30% in 2022, indicating a trend towards greater diversity. The White population has decreased from 33% in 2015 to 25% in 2022, further reinforcing the city's move towards increased diversity. Asian and Multiracial populations have maintained relatively stable percentages, contributing to the overall diverse makeup of the city.
The median income in Killeen has fluctuated over the years but shows an overall upward trend. The median income dropped from $51,274 in 2014 to $44,716 in 2015 but has since recovered and grown to $54,529 in 2022. The city has experienced steady population growth, increasing from 137,160 in 2013 to 159,170 in 2022, a 16% increase over nine years. Despite some fluctuations, the overall trend in median income is positive, suggesting economic resilience in the face of demographic changes.
Killeen's demographic trends align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in many urban areas. The city's economic resilience, as evidenced by its recovering and growing median income, may be indicative of a robust local economy that has adapted to demographic shifts.
Based on the observed trends, Killeen is likely to continue its trajectory towards greater diversity. If current trends persist, we can predict potential transition to "High Diversity" if the Hispanic population continues to grow at its current rate, and if the Black and White populations maintain their current percentages or slightly decrease. Killeen could transition from "Moderate Diversity" to "High Diversity" within the next 5-10 years. As the White population continues to decrease and minority populations grow, Killeen may soon qualify as a "Majority-Minority" city, if it hasn't already. If the positive trend in median income continues alongside population growth, Killeen may see further economic development and potentially attract more diverse businesses and residents.
Killeen, Texas, exemplifies a dynamic, moderately diverse community that is gradually moving towards higher diversity. This demographic evolution, coupled with economic growth, suggests a city in transition, likely to offer increasing opportunities and challenges associated with a more diverse population in the coming years.
