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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Jefferson City, Missouri, exhibits characteristics of a White Majority community with Moderate Diversity. As of 2022, the white population comprises 76% of the total, while Black residents make up 15% and Hispanic residents 3%. The city's median income stands at $64,173, reflecting a moderate economic status within the state.
Over the past decade, Jefferson City has maintained its status as a White Majority community, but with a gradual trend towards increased diversity. The white population has decreased slightly from 79% in 2013 to 76% in 2022, while the Black population has increased from 13% to 15%, and the Hispanic population from 2% to 3%. This shift suggests a slow transition towards greater diversity, though not yet reaching the threshold for a Transitional Community as defined in our library.
The Asian and Two or More Races categories have also seen small but consistent increases, from 1% each in 2013 to 2% and 3% respectively in 2022. This further supports the trend towards increased diversity, albeit at a gradual pace.
The median income in Jefferson City has shown fluctuations over the past decade, with an overall upward trend. From $61,849 in 2013, it decreased slightly to $59,512 in 2016 before rising again to reach $64,173 in 2022. This represents a modest 3.8% increase over the nine-year period.
The period of slight income decline (2013-2016) coincided with a small population decrease and the initial stages of increased racial diversity. As diversity continued to increase from 2017 onwards, median income also showed a general upward trend, suggesting a possible positive correlation between increasing diversity and economic growth in the city.
The trends observed in Jefferson City align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in mid-sized cities. The gradual nature of these changes is typical for a state capital in the Midwest, where demographic shifts often occur more slowly compared to larger coastal cities.
Based on the observed trends, Jefferson City is likely to continue its slow transition towards greater diversity over the next decade. While it may not reach the threshold for a Majority-Minority community in the near future, it could potentially evolve into a Moderate Diversity category if current trends accelerate.
Economically, the city appears poised for continued modest growth in median income, particularly if the correlation between increased diversity and economic prosperity continues. However, external factors such as state policies, economic conditions, and migration patterns will play crucial roles in determining the exact trajectory.
Jefferson City presents a picture of gradual demographic evolution coupled with modest economic growth. While still firmly a White Majority community, the increasing representation of minority groups suggests a slow but steady shift towards a more diverse future, potentially bringing with it opportunities for economic and cultural enrichment.