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Demographic Analysis of Jamaica, Iowa (50128): A Predominantly White Community
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Jamaica, Iowa (zip code 50128) is characterized as a Low Diversity community with a White Majority. As of 2022, the white population comprises 95% of the total. The median income for 2022 was $60,613, and the population was 316.
From 2013 to 2022, Jamaica has maintained its status as a Low Diversity community with a White Majority. The white population has consistently remained above 94%. The Hispanic population has fluctuated between 2% and 4%, while individuals identifying as two or more races have remained stable at around 1% since 2016.
The median income in Jamaica has shown fluctuation over the past decade. From 2013 to 2022, there was an overall increase from $56,403 to $60,613, representing about a 7.5% growth. However, this growth was not consistent year-over-year, with a significant spike to $71,295 in 2021, followed by a decrease in 2022.
The population of Jamaica has been gradually declining, from 358 in 2013 to 316 in 2022, a decrease of about 11.7%. This population decline, coupled with the stable racial composition, suggests out-migration, possibly due to limited economic opportunities or an aging population.
Jamaica's demographic stability contrasts with national trends towards increasing diversity in many rural and small-town communities across the United States. The modest income growth in Jamaica appears to lag behind national averages. The U.S. median household income grew from about $52,250 in 2013 to $70,784 in 2021, representing a more substantial increase than seen in Jamaica.
The population decline in Jamaica is consistent with broader trends of population loss in many rural American communities, particularly in the Midwest. This trend often reflects challenges in maintaining economic vitality and retaining younger residents in small, rural towns.
Jamaica presents a picture of a stable, predominantly white rural community that has experienced minimal demographic change over the past decade. The overall economic and population trends suggest challenges in growth and retention that are common to many small, rural American towns. The lack of significant diversification or economic growth may indicate a need for strategies to attract new residents and stimulate economic development to ensure the long-term viability of the community.
