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Demographic Analysis of Industrial Center Neighborhood in Birmingham, Alabama: Predominant Black Population and Economic Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Industrial Center neighborhood in Birmingham, Alabama, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as "Low Diversity" with a predominant Black population (97% in 2022). This neighborhood has maintained a consistent racial composition over the past decade, with minimal representation from other racial groups. Economically, the area has experienced fluctuations in median income, currently standing at $25,455 in 2022. This neighborhood likely has a history rooted in Birmingham's industrial past, potentially influencing its demographic and economic landscape.
Throughout the observed period (2013-2022), the Industrial Center neighborhood has consistently fallen under the "Low Diversity" category, with the Black population comprising over 95% of residents each year. There has been a slight decrease in this percentage from 100% in 2016-2017 to 97% in 2022, indicating a marginal increase in diversity. This change is not significant enough to shift the neighborhood into a different diversity category.
The introduction of a small White population (1-4% from 2018 onwards) suggests a minor trend towards increased diversity, but the change is too small to categorize the area as transitional or moderately diverse.
The median income in the Industrial Center has shown considerable volatility over the past decade. From 2013 to 2016, there was a downward trend, with income dropping from $20,504 to $16,474. From 2017 onwards, there has been a general upward trend, with some fluctuations. The median income peaked at $26,713 in 2020 before slightly declining to $25,455 in 2022.
This economic improvement coincides with the slight increase in racial diversity, potentially suggesting that the introduction of a small White population may be related to economic changes in the area. The persistent low diversity and relatively low median income indicate that the neighborhood still faces significant economic challenges.
Population figures have remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 321 and 460 residents over the decade. The recent uptick from 321 in 2019 to 423 in 2022 could be indicative of improved economic conditions or other factors making the neighborhood more attractive to residents.
The Industrial Center's demographic profile differs significantly from national averages. The United States as a whole is considerably more diverse, with no single racial group comprising such a large majority as seen in this neighborhood.
The median household income for the United States in 2022 was approximately $70,784, which is nearly three times higher than that of the Industrial Center. This difference highlights the economic challenges faced by this neighborhood and suggests it may be part of a broader pattern of economic disparities often seen in historically industrial urban areas.
The stability of the racial composition in this neighborhood contrasts with national trends towards increasing diversity in many urban areas. This could indicate that the Industrial Center faces unique local factors that have maintained its demographic homogeneity despite broader societal shifts.
The Industrial Center has shown some signs of economic improvement and marginal increases in diversity over the past decade. It remains a predominantly Black, low-diversity neighborhood with significant economic challenges compared to national averages. The area's industrial heritage likely continues to shape its demographic and economic landscape, presenting both challenges and opportunities for future development and community growth.
