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Demographic Analysis of Hermosa, Chicago: A Predominantly Hispanic Neighborhood
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Hermosa, a neighborhood in Chicago, Illinois, is classified as a "Racial Majority" community with a significant Hispanic population. In 2022, 82% of residents identified as Hispanic, establishing it as a predominantly Latino neighborhood. The median income in 2022 was $55,683, indicating an increase over the past decade. Hermosa, meaning "beautiful" in Spanish, is characterized by its vibrant Latino culture and has a history shaped by immigrant communities.
Over the past decade, Hermosa has maintained its status as a "Racial Majority" neighborhood, with the Hispanic population remaining dominant. From 2013 to 2022, the Hispanic population decreased slightly from 91% to 82%. The white population increased from 4% in 2013 to 9% in 2022, and the Asian population grew from 0% to 2%. The Black population remained relatively constant at around 5% throughout the decade. These trends suggest that while Hermosa remains predominantly Hispanic, it is gradually becoming more diverse.
The economic landscape of Hermosa has improved significantly over the past decade. The median income increased from $42,100 in 2013 to $55,683 in 2022, representing a 32% increase. The population has remained relatively stable, decreasing slightly from 20,936 in 2013 to 20,040 in 2022. The increase in median income correlates with the slight decrease in the Hispanic majority and the increase in white and Asian populations, potentially indicating the beginning of gentrification processes in the neighborhood.
Hermosa's demographic trends align with broader patterns observed in many urban areas across the United States. The slight decrease in the Hispanic population may reflect a trend of established immigrant families moving to suburbs, a pattern seen in many major cities. The increase in median income and the growing presence of white and Asian residents could be part of a larger trend of urban revitalization observed in many inner-city neighborhoods across the country.
Despite the significant increase in median income, Hermosa's 2022 figure of $55,683 remains below the national median household income of approximately $70,784 (as of 2021), indicating that economic challenges persist despite progress.
Hermosa represents a stable Hispanic-majority neighborhood experiencing gradual economic improvement and the early stages of increased racial diversity. These changes suggest a neighborhood in transition, balancing its strong Latino cultural identity with emerging demographic and economic shifts that mirror broader urban trends in the United States.
