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Demographic Analysis of Happy Hill: A Low Diversity, Black Majority Neighborhood in Mobile, Alabama
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Happy Hill, a neighborhood in Mobile, Alabama, is classified as a Low Diversity community with a Black Majority. As of 2022, 90% of the population identifies as Black, with a median income of $27,740. The neighborhood has experienced a significant population decline, decreasing from 637 residents in 2010 to 468 in 2022.
From 2013 to 2022, Happy Hill has maintained its status as a Black Majority community. The percentage of Black residents has slightly increased from 88% in 2013 to 90% in 2022. The White population has fluctuated, peaking at 14% in 2016-2017 before declining to 8% in 2022. Other racial groups, including Hispanic, Asian, and Native American populations, have consistently represented less than 1% each.
The median income in Happy Hill has shown an overall upward trend with fluctuations. It increased from $23,072 in 2013 to $32,544 in 2021, before decreasing to $27,740 in 2022. The population has declined from 761 in 2013 to 468 in 2022, indicating potential socio-economic challenges.
Happy Hill's demographic composition contrasts with the overall racial makeup of Mobile, which is more diverse. The economic trends in Happy Hill, showing a modest increase in median income over the decade, align with broader national trends of slow but steady economic recovery following the 2008 financial crisis. However, the neighborhood's median income remains below the national median.
The population decline in Happy Hill is more pronounced than typical urban migration patterns seen in many U.S. cities. This suggests localized factors affecting the neighborhood, such as limited economic opportunities or changes in local housing policies.
Happy Hill presents a picture of a stable Black Majority community facing economic challenges and population decline. While there have been modest gains in median income, the significant decrease in population points to underlying issues that may require targeted community development efforts to address and reverse this trend.
