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Demographic Analysis of Genesee-Jefferson Neighborhood: Racial Composition and Economic Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Genesee-Jefferson neighborhood in Rochester, New York, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as "Low Diversity" with a Black Majority. As of 2022, the Black population comprises 79% of the neighborhood, with a median income of $30,847. This area has historical significance in Rochester's African American community, serving as a center for civil rights activism and cultural heritage since the mid-20th century.
Over the past decade, Genesee-Jefferson has maintained its status as a Black Majority area, with the Black population consistently representing over 75% of residents. The Black population percentage decreased slightly from 84% in 2013 to 79% in 2022, indicating a gradual trend towards increased diversity, while remaining within the "Low Diversity" category. Small increases occurred in the White and Hispanic populations, as well as those identifying as two or more races. The White population grew from 6% in 2013 to 10% in 2022, and the Hispanic population increased from 5% to 6% in the same period.
The economic landscape of Genesee-Jefferson has shown improvement over the past decade. Median income increased from $20,193 in 2013 to $30,847 in 2022, representing a 52.8% increase. This income growth coincides with a slight decrease in population from 4,777 in 2013 to 4,208 in 2022, suggesting a potential improvement in individual economic circumstances rather than an influx of higher-income residents. The most significant increase in median income occurred between 2019 and 2021, rising from $28,440 to $35,249, before slightly decreasing in 2022.
When compared to national trends, the Genesee-Jefferson neighborhood's demographic stability is notable. While many urban areas across the U.S. have experienced rapid gentrification and demographic shifts, this neighborhood has maintained its predominantly Black population, potentially indicating strong community ties and cultural preservation efforts. The income growth in Genesee-Jefferson, while significant, still places the neighborhood below the national median household income, which was approximately $70,784 in 2021. This suggests that while economic conditions are improving, the area still faces economic challenges compared to national averages.
The stability of the racial composition, coupled with rising incomes, may indicate targeted economic development efforts within the existing community rather than displacement or large-scale demographic changes seen in other urban areas. The Genesee-Jefferson neighborhood demonstrates a pattern of gradual economic improvement while maintaining its distinct cultural identity as a predominantly Black community. This balance between economic growth and demographic stability presents both opportunities and challenges for community development and preservation efforts moving forward.
