Demographic Analysis of Freeport, NY: Hispanic Plurality and Racial Diversity

CATEGORY

Demographics

DATA

Population

Median Income

Racial Distributions

DATA SOURCE

United States Census Bureau: American Community Survey Data (ACS)

Freeport, New York, is a Majority-Minority community with a Hispanic Plurality. As of 2022, the Hispanic population constitutes 44% of the total, followed by Black residents at 30% and White residents at 21%. The median income is $91,964, within an area of 4.59 square miles.

Over the past decade, Freeport has maintained its status as a Majority-Minority community. The Hispanic population increased from 41% in 2013 to 44% in 2022. The Black population decreased from 30% in 2013 to 28% in 2019, before returning to 30% in 2022. The White population declined from 24% in 2013 to 21% in 2022. The Asian and Two or More Races categories grew from 1% to 2% and 2% to 3% respectively.

The median income in Freeport increased from $85,235 in 2013 to $91,964 in 2022, representing an 8% increase over the decade. The median income peaked at $100,225 in 2021 before declining in 2022. The increase in income correlates with the growing Hispanic plurality and the slight increase in Asian population.

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The demographic shifts in Freeport align with broader national trends of increasing diversity in suburban areas. The growth in the Hispanic population and the decline in the White population mirror patterns seen in many American communities, especially those near major metropolitan areas.

Based on observed trends, Freeport is likely to continue its evolution as a Majority-Minority community, potentially transitioning towards High Diversity. The Hispanic population may exceed 45% in the near future. The Two or More Races category suggests a trend towards more mixed-race families and individuals. While the overall trend in median income has been positive, recent fluctuations suggest potential economic challenges.

Freeport could transition from a Majority-Minority community with Hispanic Plurality to a High Diversity community if the Hispanic population stays below 50% while other groups, particularly the Asian and Multiracial categories, continue to grow. Freeport exemplifies the dynamic nature of demographic and economic change in American communities. Its evolution towards greater diversity, coupled with overall economic growth, presents opportunities and challenges for community cohesion and development in the coming years.

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