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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Farmington, Illinois, as of 2022, is classified as a "Low Diversity" community. The population is 95% white, indicating a strong racial majority. The city has a population of 2,558 and a median income of $54,525 in 2022.
Over the past decade, Farmington has maintained its "Low Diversity" status. The white population has consistently remained above 90%. Minor increases in diversity are observed, with the Hispanic population maintaining 3-4% since 2013, and a small "two or more races" category (1-2%) emerging in recent years. Other racial groups (Black, Asian, Native American) have minimal representation, often at or below 1%.
The median income in Farmington has shown moderate fluctuations. From 2013 to 2022, it increased from $52,082 to $54,525, a growth of about 4.7% over nine years. A peak was observed in 2021 with a median income of $59,029, followed by a decrease in 2022. The population has gradually declined from 2,786 in 2010 to 2,558 in 2022, a decrease of about 8.2%.
The stability in racial composition appears to correlate with moderate economic growth. However, the recent population decline might indicate economic challenges or changing demographics not fully captured in the racial data.
Farmington's demographic stability contrasts with national trends towards increasing diversity. The modest income growth seems to lag behind national averages, potentially reflecting broader economic challenges in small, rural Midwestern communities.
Based on observed trends, Farmington is likely to remain in the "Low Diversity" category in the near future. However, subtle indicators of potential change exist. The consistent presence of a small Hispanic population and the emergence of a multiracial category suggest a slow trend towards increased diversity. If these trends continue and accelerate, Farmington might transition towards a "Transitional Community" category over the next decade, particularly if economic factors attract more diverse populations. The recent decline in population and fluctuating median income suggest potential economic challenges that could influence future demographic shifts.
In conclusion, while Farmington has maintained a stable, predominantly white population over the past decade, subtle signs of increasing diversity and economic fluctuations hint at potential changes. Monitoring these trends in the coming years will be crucial to understanding the city's evolving demographic and economic landscape.