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Demographic Analysis of Fairburn Road - Wisteria Lane Neighborhood: Racial Composition and Income Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Fairburn Road - Wisteria Lane neighborhood in Atlanta, Georgia, exhibits a demographic profile characterized as a "Low Diversity" community with a predominant Black population. As of 2022, the neighborhood has 494 residents and a median income of $58,323. The area's proximity to Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport likely influences local employment and community dynamics.
Over the past decade, this neighborhood has experienced subtle yet significant changes in its racial composition. From 2013 to 2022, the neighborhood maintained a "Low Diversity" classification, with the Black population consistently representing over 75% of residents. However, there has been a gradual decrease in this majority, from 91% in 2013 to 77% in 2022. In 2022, a significant "Two or More Races" population (16%) emerged, suggesting a transition towards a "Moderate Diversity" classification. The Hispanic population has shown variability, peaking at 12% in 2015 before declining to 0% in 2018-2019, then rebounding to 8% by 2022.
The neighborhood's economic landscape has seen dramatic shifts correlating with demographic changes. Median income fluctuated significantly, dropping from $41,562 in 2013 to a low of $24,693 in 2016, coinciding with the period of highest Black population percentage. A notable increase in median income occurred from 2019 ($33,508) to 2020 ($68,062), more than doubling in a single year. This coincided with a slight decrease in the Black population percentage and an increase in overall population. The population has grown from 281 in 2013 to 494 in 2022, a 75% increase, suggesting increased attractiveness or development in the area.
The neighborhood's trends can be contextualized within broader Atlanta and national patterns. The sharp increase in median income and subtle demographic shifts might indicate early stages of gentrification, a process observed in many Atlanta neighborhoods over the past decade. The population growth in this urban neighborhood aligns with a national trend of reverse suburbanization, where urban cores are experiencing renewed growth and investment. The emergence of a significant "Two or More Races" population in 2022 reflects a national trend of increasing multiracial identification, particularly pronounced in urban areas. The dramatic income fluctuations, particularly the recent surge, may exacerbate local income inequality, a challenge faced by many growing urban areas nationwide.
The Fairburn Road - Wisteria Lane neighborhood remains predominantly Black with "Low Diversity." Recent trends suggest it may be on the cusp of significant demographic and economic changes. The interplay between racial composition shifts, income volatility, and population growth indicates a community in transition, potentially moving towards greater diversity and economic complexity in the coming years.
