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Demographic Analysis of Elyria, Ohio: Racial Composition and Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Elyria, Ohio, as of 2022, is classified as a "Low Diversity" community with a predominant white population of 72%. The city's median income is $47,374. This classification is based on a definition where a racial group comprising over 75% of the population indicates low diversity, although Elyria falls slightly below this threshold.
Over the past decade, Elyria has shown a gradual shift from a more pronounced "Low Diversity" status towards a potentially "Transitional Community." The white population has decreased from 77% in 2013 to 72% in 2022, while Hispanic and multiracial populations have grown consistently. This trend indicates a slow but steady increase in diversity.
The Black population in Elyria has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 11-13% over the decade. The Hispanic population has experienced the most significant growth, increasing from 4% in 2013 to 9% in 2022. Similarly, individuals identifying as two or more races increased from 4% to 6% during this period.
The median income in Elyria has shown modest growth over the past decade, rising from $45,823 in 2013 to $47,374 in 2022. This represents a 3.4% increase over nine years, which is below the rate of inflation, suggesting a potential decline in real purchasing power for residents. The population has steadily decreased from 61,817 in 2013 to 60,324 in 2022, a decline of about 2.4%.
The demographic shifts in Elyria align with broader national trends of increasing diversity in many American cities. The growth in Hispanic and multiracial populations is consistent with national demographic changes. The slow income growth and population decline may suggest that Elyria is facing economic challenges.
Based on observed trends, Elyria is likely to continue its transition towards greater diversity in coming years. If current trends persist, the city may soon move from "Low Diversity" to "Moderate Diversity" as the white population continues to decrease and other groups grow. The Hispanic and multiracial populations will likely continue to increase, potentially reaching or exceeding 10% each within the next 5-10 years. The city may fully transition into a "Transitional Community" category, characterized by ongoing shifts in racial makeup and increasing diversity. Economic challenges may persist unless there are significant interventions or changes in local economic conditions.
In conclusion, Elyria is undergoing a gradual but significant demographic transformation, moving towards greater diversity. This transition is occurring against a backdrop of economic stagnation, presenting both opportunities and challenges for the community's future development and social cohesion.
