The median income in East Orange has fluctuated over the past decade. From 2013 to 2017, there was an increase from $36,871 to $52,165, suggesting a period of economic growth. This was followed by a decline, with the median income dropping to $43,527 in 2022. This recent downward trend in income coincides with the gradual diversification of the population.

The demographic shifts in East Orange align with broader trends seen in many urban areas across the United States, where traditionally African American-majority cities are experiencing gradual increases in Hispanic and multi-racial populations. The economic fluctuations may reflect national economic trends, including the recovery from the 2008 recession and the economic challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Based on the observed trends, East Orange is likely to continue its gradual transition towards greater diversity over the coming years. While it will likely remain a "Black Majority" city in the near future, it may eventually transition to a "Majority-Minority" classification if the current trends persist. The Hispanic population and those identifying as two or more races are likely to continue growing, potentially leading to a more diverse community makeup.

Economically, the recent downward trend in median income is notable. If this trend continues, it could pose challenges for the city in terms of public services, education, and overall quality of life. However, if the city can leverage its increasing diversity to attract new businesses and investments, it may be able to reverse this trend and see economic growth.

East Orange is showing signs of evolving from a "Low Diversity" to potentially a "Moderate Diversity" community in the long term, with economic challenges that will need to be addressed to ensure the well-being of its changing population.