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Demographic Analysis of East Birmingham: A Low Diversity Neighborhood with Predominantly Black Population
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
East Birmingham, a neighborhood in Birmingham, Alabama, presents a demographic profile categorized as "Low Diversity" based on 2022 data. The neighborhood has a 92% Black population, with a median income of $17,776. East Birmingham has experienced significant population decline over the past decade.
Over the past decade, East Birmingham has maintained its status as a "Low Diversity" neighborhood, with the Black population remaining the dominant racial group. From 2013 to 2019, there was a slight decrease in the Black population percentage (from 87% to 72%), coupled with an increase in the White population (from 10% to 23%). From 2020 onwards, there was a reversal of this trend, with the Black population percentage increasing to over 90%.
The neighborhood's economic situation has shown volatility over the years. From 2013 to 2018, median income remained relatively stable around $11,000-$14,000. In 2019, there was a spike in median income to $36,301. Post-2019, median income dropped significantly but stabilized at a higher level than pre-2019 (around $17,000).
Population trends show a consistent decline from 299 residents in 2010 to 156 in 2022, indicating ongoing challenges in retaining residents.
The trends in East Birmingham can be contextualized within broader national patterns. The persistent "Low Diversity" status of East Birmingham, with a strong Black majority, is somewhat atypical of national trends towards increasing diversity in urban areas. The neighborhood's median income remains significantly below the national median (which was around $70,000 in 2022). The population decline in East Birmingham contrasts with the growth seen in many urban areas across the U.S.
East Birmingham presents a case of a neighborhood that has maintained a consistent racial composition over the past decade, despite brief indications of potential diversification. The area faces significant economic challenges, as evidenced by its low median income and declining population. These trends suggest a need for targeted economic development and community revitalization efforts to address the underlying issues affecting this neighborhood's stability and growth potential.
