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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Chosewood Park, an Atlanta neighborhood, maintains a Black Majority demographic profile with 58% of the population identifying as Black in 2022. The neighborhood's median income increased from $28,153 in 2019 to $51,406 in 2022, indicating significant economic changes. Chosewood Park is historically notable as the location of the former federal penitentiary where Martin Luther King Jr. was briefly incarcerated in 1960.
Over the past decade, Chosewood Park has experienced shifts in its racial composition while maintaining its Black Majority status. The Black population decreased slightly from 60% in 2013 to 58% in 2022, while the White population increased from 18% to 23% during the same period. The Hispanic population fluctuated, peaking at 21% in 2015 before declining to 16% in 2022. Asian and Native American populations remained consistently near 0% throughout the decade.
The median income in Chosewood Park nearly doubled from $25,963 in 2013 to $51,406 in 2022, suggesting a significant economic transformation. Simultaneously, the population decreased from 3,489 in 2013 to 2,772 in 2022, a decline of about 20%. This combination of rising incomes and decreasing population could indicate a process of gentrification.
The demographic changes in Chosewood Park align with broader trends observed in many urban areas across the United States, where historically Black neighborhoods experience gentrification and increasing diversity. The rapid income growth in recent years surpasses national averages, indicating a more accelerated rate of economic change compared to many other urban areas.
The maintenance of a Black Majority despite economic changes differs from some gentrification patterns where racial demographics shift more dramatically. This could suggest a unique form of development where existing residents benefit from economic improvements or where incoming residents are also predominantly Black.
The decline in the Hispanic population from its peak in 2015 contrasts with national trends of growing Hispanic populations in many urban areas, suggesting local factors influencing this demographic shift.
Chosewood Park presents a case of a neighborhood in transition. While maintaining its Black Majority status, it exhibits signs of increasing economic prosperity and subtle shifts towards greater racial diversity. These changes, combined with its historical significance, make Chosewood Park a subject for study in urban demographic and economic evolution.