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Demographic Analysis of Chamizal Neighborhood: Hispanic Majority and Racial Composition
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Chamizal neighborhood in El Paso, Texas, exhibits a Low Diversity demographic profile with a Hispanic Majority comprising 99% of the population as of 2022. This neighborhood has maintained a consistently high concentration of Hispanic residents over the past decade. The median income in Chamizal was $17,882 in 2022, significantly below the national average.
Throughout the period from 2013 to 2022, Chamizal has maintained its status as a Low Diversity, Hispanic Majority community. The Hispanic population has consistently represented over 95% of the neighborhood's residents, with an increase from 95% in 2013 to 99% in 2022. This stability in racial composition indicates a deeply rooted Hispanic community with minimal influx of other racial groups.
The economic situation in Chamizal has shown some fluctuation despite the demographic stability. The median income increased modestly from $16,568 in 2013 to $17,882 in 2022, representing a 7.9% growth over nine years. A peak was observed in 2019 with a median income of $20,476, followed by a subsequent decline. The neighborhood's population has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 1,065 and 1,305 residents over the decade.
The persistent low income levels, despite minor improvements, suggest ongoing economic challenges in the neighborhood. This economic stagnation, coupled with the unchanging demographic profile, indicates limited economic opportunities or external investment in the area.
Chamizal's demographic homogeneity is notable even within the context of El Paso, a city known for its large Hispanic population. While El Paso as a whole is about 82% Hispanic, Chamizal's 99% Hispanic population makes it exceptionally homogeneous. The median household income in Chamizal is significantly lower than both the El Paso median and the national median, highlighting economic disparities within El Paso.
The stability of Chamizal's demographic composition over the past decade contrasts with national trends of increasing diversity in many urban areas. This could indicate limited integration with the broader community or reflect strong cultural ties that maintain the neighborhood's distinct identity.
Chamizal presents a case of a highly stable, low-diversity community with persistent economic challenges. The lack of significant demographic changes coupled with modest economic improvements suggests a neighborhood that may benefit from targeted economic development initiatives while preserving its strong cultural identity.
