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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Capitol North, a neighborhood in Montgomery, Alabama, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as "Moderate Diversity" as of 2022. The neighborhood has a Black plurality (48%) with a significant White population (41%). Economically, the area's median income reached $48,498 in 2022, indicating a substantial improvement in residents' economic status. Capitol North's proximity to the state capitol building may influence its demographic and economic dynamics.
Over the past decade, Capitol North has undergone a significant transformation in its racial composition. In 2013, the neighborhood had a "Racial Majority," with Black residents comprising 82% of the population. By 2022, this shifted to a "Moderate Diversity" classification. The Hispanic population has shown fluctuations, peaking at 9% in 2019 before settling at 3% in 2022. The emergence of other racial categories and an increase in those identifying as two or more races further underscores the neighborhood's move towards greater diversity.
The demographic shifts in Capitol North correlate with significant economic changes. The median income increased from $13,316 in 2013 to $48,498 in 2022, nearly quadrupling over the decade. The population of Capitol North has fluctuated, decreasing from 233 in 2013 to a low of 100 in 2018, before rebounding to 225 in 2022. This population trend, coupled with the income increase, suggests a possible gentrification process.
The trends observed in Capitol North reflect broader national patterns of urban demographic change. Many U.S. cities have experienced similar shifts towards greater diversity in central neighborhoods, often accompanied by rising incomes and property values. This process, commonly associated with gentrification, can bring both positive changes and challenges.
The increase in median income in Capitol North outpaces national trends, suggesting that this neighborhood may be undergoing a particularly rapid transformation compared to other urban areas. The retention of a significant Black population alongside the growing White population indicates that the neighborhood may be maintaining some level of diversity during this economic uplift.
Capitol North presents a case study of urban demographic and economic change. Its evolution from a predominantly Black neighborhood to one of moderate diversity, coupled with substantial income growth, reflects complex urban dynamics. As the neighborhood continues to change, it will be crucial to monitor how these shifts impact community cohesion, affordability, and the preservation of cultural heritage.