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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Bluff neighborhood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is classified as a "Moderate Diversity" community with a "White Majority" as of 2022. The racial composition consists of 61% white, 26% black, and significant representation from other groups. The median income in 2022 was $38,942, reflecting economic fluctuations over the past decade. Duquesne University's presence in Bluff likely influences its demographic makeup and economic dynamics.
Over the past decade, Bluff has transitioned from a "Low Diversity" community to a "Moderate Diversity" one. In 2013, the neighborhood had a 72% white majority. By 2019, the white population decreased to 59% and the black population increased from 18% to 29%, indicating a gradual diversification. Hispanic, Asian, and multiracial populations have shown consistent growth, contributing to increased diversity.
The median income in Bluff has experienced significant volatility. From 2013 to 2018, median income declined from $44,538 to $19,546, coinciding with rapid diversification. From 2019 to 2022, median income recovered substantially, rising to $38,942. The population increased from 4,541 in 2010 to 6,637 in 2022, suggesting increased attractiveness or accessibility to new residents during this diversification period.
The demographic shifts in Bluff align with broader trends in many urban areas across the United States, where inner-city neighborhoods are experiencing increased diversity. The initial decrease in median income followed by recovery is not uncommon in areas undergoing significant demographic changes, often related to gentrification processes in urban centers.
Duquesne University likely plays a role in these trends. Universities often attract diverse student populations and influence local economics through student housing, spending, and part-time employment. The fluctuations in median income could be partially attributed to changes in the student population or shifts in the balance between student and non-student residents.
Bluff has evolved from a predominantly white, low-diversity neighborhood to a moderately diverse community with a recovering economic profile. This transformation reflects broader urban trends and may be influenced by its unique characteristics as a university neighborhood. The coming years will be crucial in determining whether this trend towards increased diversity and economic recovery continues or stabilizes.