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Demographic Analysis of Blue Hills: A Black Majority Neighborhood in Hartford, Connecticut
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Blue Hills, a neighborhood in Hartford, Connecticut, is characterized as a Black Majority community with 65% of its population identifying as Black in 2022. The neighborhood's population has decreased from 18,302 in 2010 to 15,345 in 2022. The median income in Blue Hills has remained around $60,000 in recent years. The area is known for its historic district featuring early 20th-century suburban architecture.
Throughout the period from 2013 to 2022, Blue Hills has maintained its status as a Black Majority community. The percentage of Black residents has remained between 64% and 69%. The Hispanic population increased from 6% in 2013 to 8% in 2020, then declined to 5% in 2022. The White population remained constant at 23-25% throughout the period. Asian and Two or More Races categories represented small portions of the population at 1-3% each.
The median income in Blue Hills showed fluctuations between 2013 and 2022. From 2013 to 2019, there was an upward trend in median income, rising from $52,107 to $63,180. From 2019 to 2022, median income decreased from $63,180 to $56,343. The neighborhood experienced a consistent decrease in population, from 17,970 in 2013 to 15,345 in 2022.
The demographic stability of Blue Hills, maintaining a strong Black majority, is notable in the context of urban areas experiencing demographic shifts. The increase in median income up to 2019 aligns with national trends of economic recovery post-2008 recession. The recent decline in population and median income might reflect challenges faced by urban neighborhoods, possibly exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic.
The increase in Hispanic population until 2020 mirrors national trends of growing Hispanic communities in urban areas. The recent decline in this group's percentage may warrant investigation into local factors influencing demographic shifts.
Blue Hills presents a picture of a stable Black Majority community with elements of Moderate Diversity. While it has experienced economic fluctuations, the neighborhood has maintained its core demographic character. The recent economic challenges and population decline suggest a need for community development efforts to sustain the neighborhood's vitality and attract new residents while preserving its cultural heritage.
