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Demographic Analysis of Airmont, Mobile: A Black Majority Neighborhood with Evolving Racial Composition
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Airmont, a neighborhood in Mobile, Alabama, is classified as a "Black Majority" community based on its demographic profile. As of 2022, the Black population comprises 54% of the neighborhood's residents. Airmont has a population of 3,052 and a median income of $38,369, indicative of a working-class community. The neighborhood has experienced significant demographic shifts over the past decade but has maintained its status as a predominantly Black neighborhood throughout this period.
From 2013 to 2022, Airmont has consistently remained in the "Black Majority" category, with the Black population ranging from 49% to 57%. During this period, the White population decreased from 33% to 30%, while the Asian population increased from 6% to 10%. The Hispanic population remained relatively stable between 3% and 6%. The "Two or More Races" category grew from 0% in 2013 to 2% in 2022, peaking at 8% in 2020.
The median income in Airmont has fluctuated over the past decade, showing a general downward trend. The peak income was observed in 2015 at $44,957, while the lowest point was in 2021 at $38,064. There has been a slight recovery in 2022 to $38,369. The population of Airmont has decreased from 4,088 in 2013 to 3,052 in 2022, a decline of about 25%.
The downward trend in median income correlates with the demographic shifts, particularly the decrease in the White population percentage and the increase in minority populations. This could suggest that as the neighborhood becomes more diverse, it may be attracting lower-income residents or experiencing economic challenges that affect all residents.
The trend of increasing diversity in Airmont aligns with national trends towards greater racial and ethnic diversity in many urban areas. The economic challenges faced by Airmont, as evidenced by declining median income and population, may reflect broader issues affecting many working-class neighborhoods in mid-sized American cities. The resilience of the Black majority in Airmont, despite economic challenges, suggests strong community ties and cultural significance of the neighborhood for its Black residents.
Airmont presents a picture of a stable "Black Majority" community that is gradually becoming more diverse, particularly with growth in its Asian and multiracial populations. This demographic evolution is occurring against a backdrop of economic challenges, as evidenced by declining median income and population. These trends suggest that while Airmont is maintaining its core identity, it is also adapting to broader societal changes and economic pressures, potentially moving towards a more diverse future.
