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Affordable Housing
LIHTC Projects
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Population
The West End neighborhood in Council Bluffs, Iowa, maintains a significant Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) funded affordable housing inventory. The neighborhood contains 262 total affordable units, all designated as low-income units. Based on the 2022 population of 24,249 and an estimated 9,291 housing units, LIHTC-funded affordable housing comprises approximately 2.82% of the neighborhood's estimated housing inventory.
The LIHTC program has provided $794,998 in project tax credits for affordable housing in the West End neighborhood. This equates to an average federal funding of $3,034 per unit. The neighborhood's participation in LIHTC-funded affordable housing spans over two decades, with the earliest project completed in 1987 and the most recent projects completed in 2008.
The late 1980s experienced the most significant affordable housing development activity in the West End. In 1989, 12 LIHTC projects were completed, including Ben James Partnership No 1 and No 2, and several projects on Glenview Drive and Avenue C. The affordable housing inventory in the West End consists of 26 efficiencies, 23 one-bedroom units, 73 two-bedroom units, 53 three-bedroom units, and 14 four-bedroom units, catering to various household sizes and needs within the low-income population.
Over the past decade, the West End neighborhood has experienced steady population growth, increasing from 22,345 in 2015 to 24,249 in 2022. During this period, the median income fluctuated, reaching a peak of $50,822 in 2018 before settling at $50,640 in 2022. This overall increase in median income may partially explain the absence of new LIHTC projects since 2008, as the neighborhood's economic situation may have improved.
The racial composition of the neighborhood has also changed. While the West End remains predominantly white, the percentage of white residents decreased from 82% in 2015 to 75% in 2022. Concurrently, there was a notable increase in the Hispanic population, growing from 13% to 18% during the same period. This shift in demographics could potentially influence future affordable housing needs and planning.
The West End neighborhood in Council Bluffs has an established LIHTC-funded affordable housing inventory, with 262 units developed primarily in the late 1980s and early 1990s. While these units represent a small percentage of the estimated housing stock, they provide crucial low-income housing options. The neighborhood has experienced population growth and income fluctuations over the past decade, along with increasing racial diversity. These demographic shifts may influence future affordable housing needs and development in the West End.